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Cinnamon is a spice found in the trunk of trees of the genus Kinnamomon. This spice has been known since ancient times as a precious gift, suitable even for gods and was imported from Egypt from 2000 BC. Nowadays, cinnamon is a traditional element of Oriental cuisine which has also influenced Greek, as many people love its smell and taste.
 
Cinnamon is grown by growing the tree for two years and then cutting the stalks at ground level. The following year, new shoots form and replace those that were cut.
 

The items that are often sold as cinnamon are:

 

  • Cinnamomum Cassia or Cassia, which is Chinese cinnamon, the most common type that we meet. It has a strong, spicy flavor and is commonly used in baked goods as it handles baking conditions well.

  • Cinnamomum Burmannii or Indonesian cinnamon.

  • Cinnamomum Loyreiroi or Vietnamese cinnamon.

  • Cinnamomum Verum or Ceylon cinnamon from which the essential oil is extracted Cinnamon Oil.

 

The nutritional value of the two types of cinnamon that are widely used (Cassia and Ceylon) are:

 

Nutritional Value per 100g

Ceylon CINNAMON

Cassia cinnamon

Energy

285,49

245,25

Proteins

4,99

4,10

Carbohydrates

58,3

47,25

Fat

4,69

4,65

Magnesium

60,71

74,89

Calcium

690,01

1157,36

Phosphorus

62,10

66,31

Iron

10,73

2,74

Copper

0,65

0,41

Zinc

0,33

0,35

Potassium

381,67

197

Sodium

27,64

18,76

Fiber

21,27

33,41

 

Its therapeutic properties are:

 

  • Aantimicrobial activity

  • Antithrombotic action
  • Diuretic action
  • Anticonvulsant action
  • Diuretic action
  • Protects against ulcer
  • It helps with digestion
  • Improves glycemic control
  • Helps regulate blood pressure

 

Contraindications:

 

  • In large amounts, cinnamon can affect liver function
  • In pregnancy, as cinnamon is a uterine stimulant
  • Careful use by people with allergies

 
 
 
 
 
 
Sources: https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B1

https://www.mednutrition.gr/portal/lifestyle/diatrofi/9511-i-kanela-kai-oi-idiotites-tis-stin-ygeia